Karl Buttenstedt
Carl Buttenstedt, called Karl in Brockett's works, was an aero author and experimenter. Apparently Karl, the aero author, is the same person who is called Carl, a sociologist on Wikimedia, because late in life he wrote an innovative and controversial book about marriage and lovemaking.[1][2][3][4][5]
German Wikipedia characterizes him as "a Prussian mining secretary [who], as an autodidact, studied aeronautical engineering, bird flight, and natural philosophy." (google-translated with copyedits) And: "After his active military service, which included teaching at the military training institute in Weißenfels, Carl Buttenstedt was employed as an office assistant at the Royal Prussian Salt Office in Artern on September 1, 1879. He married on September 24, 1881. In April 1883, he was promoted to secretary and transferred to the Royal Prussian Mining Office in Dürrenberg on May 1, 1883, with a minimum salary of 1,800 marks. Buttenstedt also oversaw the Salt Office's library and was appointed registrar. He later worked in Rüdersdorf near Berlin. He pursued his aviation studies on the side as an autodidact. Buttenstedt also worked under the pseudonym A. Werner-Magdeburg on the journal of the German Association for the Promotion of Airship Travel. He published numerous articles and books on balloons and theories of gliding. Significant parts of his writings deal with his debate with Otto Lilienthal. Because Buttenstedt used his own interpretation of fundamental physical quantities, Lilienthal called him a 'feeling mechanic.' Buttenstedt claimed, among other things, that Lilienthal's first successful hovering experiments were due, among other things, to his personal inspiration. Buttenstedt's precise observations of bird flight and his theories did not influence aviation technology."
Buttenstedt wrote a 184-page book called Das flugprincip (Flight Principles) published in 1893. [1]
This reliable-seeming source [2] says: "In contrast to Lilienthal ...Buttenstedt assumed that birds stay aloft not only through the flapping of their wings, but also through the constant displacement of the air column supporting them. ... He set out his ideas in several writings, including "Natural Studies on a New Gliding Theory" (1894). From 1904 until his death, Buttenstedt lived in Friedrichshagen."
Possibly the books about Lilienthal will give us more about Buttenstedt.
The Lilienthal museum has a collection of items referring to him: https://lilienthal-museum.museumnet.eu/archiv?field_archivalie_objekt_tid=All&field_archivalie_urheber_tid=All&field_archivalie_titel_value=Buttenstedt
References
This person had 27 publications and 0 patents in this database.
Publications by or about Karl Buttenstedt or Carl Buttenstedt or Christian Heinrich Carl Buttenstedt
- Publication 4078, 1883, Erläuterungen zu dem von A. Werner-Magdeburg projectirten Luftschiff (Simple title: Explanatory notes to the airship projected by A. Werner-Magdeburg, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1891, Zur ferneren Steuer der Wahrheit (Simple title: To the further control of the truth, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1892, Das flugprinzip. Eine populär-wissenschaftliche naturstudie als grundlage zur Lösung des flugproblems (Simple title: The flying principle. A popular scientific nature study as a basis for solving the flight problem)
- Buttenstedt, 1892, Ueber fundamentale Irrthümer in der Flugtechnik (Simple title: About Fundamental Errors in Flight Engineering, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1892, Das mechanische Princip des Fluges. Stein der Weisen, III, 19 Heft. Reviewed by R. Mewes (Simple title: The mechanical principle of the flight. Philosopher's Stone, III, 19 Heft. Reviewed by R. Mewes, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1893, Meine Spannungstheorie (Simple title: My tension theory, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1893, Das Flugprincip (Simple title: The flight principle, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1894, Eine neue Segeltheorie (vergl. m. d. Vogelfluge) (Simple title: A new sailing theory (compare with bird flights))
- Buttenstedt, 1894, Le premier pas à travers les airs (Simple title: The first step through the air, Journal: L'Aéronaute)
- Buttenstedt, 1895, Ueber den Druck ruhender Luft (Simple title: About the pressure of still air, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1896, Kleine Bemerkungen (Simple title: Small comments, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1898, Zur Klärung (Simple title: For clarification, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1898, Das Schwierigste im mechanischen Flugs (Simple title: The most difficult in mechanical flight, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1898, Das mechanische Prinzip des Schwebeflugs (Simple title: The mechanical principle of hovering, Journal: Ill. Aër. Mitt.)
- Buttenstedt, 1898, Entgegnung. Herrn Dienstbach möchte ich auf Erklärand in Heft 9/10 1898 (Simple title: Reply. I would like to thank Herr Dienstbach for explanatory notes in issue 9/10 1898, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1899, Das 'bewegliche Gleichegewicht' im Schweben (Simple title: The 'mobile equilibrium' in hovering, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1899, Perpetuum mobile und Schwerkraft-Spannung (Simple title: Perpetual motion and gravity tension, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1899, Eine kleine Bemerkung (Simple title: A little comment, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1899, Zu Stentzel's Ausführungen (Simple title: Regarding Stentzel's designs, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1899, Bemerkungen zu Platte's Idee (Simple title: Remarks to plate's idea, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
- Buttenstedt, 1900, Bemerkung zur Schraubenfrage (Simple title: Comment on the screw question, Journal: Ill. Aër. Mitt.)
- Mewes, 1901, Der mechanische Flug einst und jetzt, Leonardo da Vinci und Karl Buttenstedt (Simple title: The mechanical flight once and now, Leonardo da Vinci and Karl Buttenstedt, Journal: Dingl. Polyt. Journ.)
- Buttenstedt, 1901, Zur Klärung der Flugfrage (Simple title: To clarify the flight question, Journal: Kirchhoff's Techn. Blätt.)
- Buttenstedt, 1901, Das neue Luftschiff von Severos (Simple title: The new airship of Severos, Journal: Kirchhoff's Techn. Blätt.)
- Buttenstedt, 1901, Zum Unfall des Wiener Luftschiffers Kress (Simple title: The accident of the Viennese airship Kress, Journal: Kirchhoff's Techn. Blätt.)
- Buttenstedt, 1902, Wind- und Vogelflügel (Simple title: Wind and bird wings, Journal: Ill. Aër. Mitt.)
- Buttenstedt, 1902, Der Kraftersatz im Mechanischen Princip des Fluges (Simple title: The force set in the mechanical principle of flight, Journal: Wien. Luftsch. Zeit.)
- Buttenstedt, 1902, Zu 'Perpetuum mobile und Vogelfluge' (Simple title: To 'Perpetuum mobile and birdflies', Journal: Kirchhoff's Techn. Blätt.)
Letters sent by Karl Buttenstedt or Carl Buttenstedt or Christian Heinrich Carl Buttenstedt
- Carl Buttenstedt to Otto Lilienthal 12 Apr 1891
- Carl Buttenstedt to Otto Lilienthal 14 Apr 1891
- Carl Buttenstedt to Otto Lilienthal 26 Apr 1891
Letters received by Karl Buttenstedt or Carl Buttenstedt or Christian Heinrich Carl Buttenstedt
Names | Karl Buttenstedt; Carl Buttenstedt; Christian Heinrich Carl Buttenstedt |
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Countries | DE |
Locations | Friedrichshagen |
Occupations | author, mining secretary |
Tech areas | birdflight |
Accreditations | |
Affiliations | |
Family name | |
Birth date | 1845 |
Death date | 1910 |
Wikidata id | Q1037213 |